The Maldives, officially known as the Republic of Maldives, is a captivating archipelagic state nestled in the vast expanse of the Indian Ocean.
Situated southwest of Sri Lanka and India, the Maldives is characterized by its geographical uniqueness, lying across the equator and stretching from Ihavandhippolhu Atoll in the north to Addu Atoll in the south, forming a chain of 26 atolls.
Spanning a territory of around 90,000 square kilometers, which includes both land and sea, the Maldives stands as the smallest country in Asia in terms of land area (298 square kilometers). Despite its modest land area, the nation is one of the world’s most geographically dispersed sovereign states. This archipelago boasts an enchanting landscape with pristine coral reefs, crystal-clear turquoise waters, and picturesque islands that have made it a coveted destination for travelers worldwide.
The Maldives, despite its small size, the country holds cultural and historical significance, evident in its ancient roots and diverse heritage shaped by centuries of interactions with various cultures across the Indian Ocean.
With a population of 521,021, the Maldives stands as one of the least populous countries in the world. This relatively small population is spread across the 26 atolls, with a significant portion residing in the capital city, Male’. The country’s demographics reflect its rich history of settlement, incorporating influences from different parts of the Indian subcontinent.